A Slice Of Italian History At The Colosseum
Rabu, 09 Januari 2013
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The Colosseum in Rome is the greatest symbol of the Roman Empire in Italy. Some 2000 years after it was built it stands as an instantly recognisable icon of the Classical age.
Incredibly, it was built in just a ten year period as a stadia that could hold 60,000 spectators for Gladiatorial contests, mock sea battles, animal hunts, executions and public performances. The construction started under the control of Emperor Vespasian in 70-72AD and was completed by his son Titus in 80AD. The seating was arranged into tiers which were strictly arranged in accordance with social classes. The best seats were of course for the Emperor, with other defined areas for the senatorial, noble, plebeians and the poor. Its service as an entertainment venue declined with the declining power of the Roman Empire in Italy.
Following the fall of the Empire, there is evidence that a church was built into the structure of the Colosseum, and houses, workshops and storerooms also appeared within its walls. Parts of the arena were also used as a cemetery. By the early tenth century it was being used as a defensive wall. An earthquake in 1349 collapsed part of the building and much of the stone was repurposed into churches and other buildings. During the 16th and 17th century as the Catholic Church grew to enormous power in Italy they sought a religious purpose for the Colosseum and declared it a Holy site on account of the martyrs who had died there. It still has close connections with the Catholic Church and the Pope leads a procession from there each year on Good Friday.
At its zenith, the Colosseum site covered some six acres, measuring 188 x 156 metres with the base of the building covering about 6 acres. The facade rose to 48.5m, about the height of 15 modern storeys. Despite being broken down over the years by fires, earthquakes and theft, one third of the Colosseum remains standing, impressive despite being a shadow of its former self. Some twenty million Euros were spent restoring the remains in a project completed in 2000.
The Colosseum remains a must do for any tourist in Italy. In the summer time there are often long queues of people waiting to get in. A lot of additional information can be gained by going with a tour guide who can explain some of the historical significance and architectural details. The Colosseum is centrally located and within walking distance of many hotels and bed and breakfasts. The sight of the Colosseum remains lit up at night is unforgettable and a classic image to take away with you.
Incredibly, it was built in just a ten year period as a stadia that could hold 60,000 spectators for Gladiatorial contests, mock sea battles, animal hunts, executions and public performances. The construction started under the control of Emperor Vespasian in 70-72AD and was completed by his son Titus in 80AD. The seating was arranged into tiers which were strictly arranged in accordance with social classes. The best seats were of course for the Emperor, with other defined areas for the senatorial, noble, plebeians and the poor. Its service as an entertainment venue declined with the declining power of the Roman Empire in Italy.
Following the fall of the Empire, there is evidence that a church was built into the structure of the Colosseum, and houses, workshops and storerooms also appeared within its walls. Parts of the arena were also used as a cemetery. By the early tenth century it was being used as a defensive wall. An earthquake in 1349 collapsed part of the building and much of the stone was repurposed into churches and other buildings. During the 16th and 17th century as the Catholic Church grew to enormous power in Italy they sought a religious purpose for the Colosseum and declared it a Holy site on account of the martyrs who had died there. It still has close connections with the Catholic Church and the Pope leads a procession from there each year on Good Friday.
At its zenith, the Colosseum site covered some six acres, measuring 188 x 156 metres with the base of the building covering about 6 acres. The facade rose to 48.5m, about the height of 15 modern storeys. Despite being broken down over the years by fires, earthquakes and theft, one third of the Colosseum remains standing, impressive despite being a shadow of its former self. Some twenty million Euros were spent restoring the remains in a project completed in 2000.
The Colosseum remains a must do for any tourist in Italy. In the summer time there are often long queues of people waiting to get in. A lot of additional information can be gained by going with a tour guide who can explain some of the historical significance and architectural details. The Colosseum is centrally located and within walking distance of many hotels and bed and breakfasts. The sight of the Colosseum remains lit up at night is unforgettable and a classic image to take away with you.
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Judul: A Slice Of Italian History At The Colosseum
Ditulis oleh Unknown
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